Ruby on rails problem

Hello, I have a Ruby on Rails question. I have used a layout in a
controller, and I have image files referenced in the layout. I have the
image files in the public/images dir. When I reference the controller in a
URL directly ( http://127.0.0.1:3000/students ), Rails finds the image
files. When I reference it indirectly like the following (
http://127.0.0.1:3000/students ), Rails does not find the image files. I am
using the Webrick server. Does anyone know what I am doing wrong, or if
there is a bug that I do not know of? How do I work around this?

Thanks Much
Ken

The URLs you pasted are identical so I'm not sure how relevant this
answer is, but here goes:

Whenever I reference images, I do so like so:

/images/image.gif (the first / being very important - it indicates
"starting at the base URL" or "from the root").

That way, regardless of what context the layout is executing in, the
browser will always look for the image off the root URL (like
http://127.0.0.1:3000/images/image.gif\).

···

On 6/17/05, Ken Fettig <kenfettig@btinet.net> wrote:

Hello, I have a Ruby on Rails question. I have used a layout in a
controller, and I have image files referenced in the layout. I have the
image files in the public/images dir. When I reference the controller in a
URL directly ( http://127.0.0.1:3000/students ), Rails finds the image
files. When I reference it indirectly like the following (
http://127.0.0.1:3000/students ), Rails does not find the image files. I am
using the Webrick server. Does anyone know what I am doing wrong, or if
there is a bug that I do not know of? How do I work around this?

Thanks Much
Ken

Correction: I reference it indirectly like
http://127.0.0.1:3000/students/list .
"Ken Fettig" <kenfettig@btinet.net> wrote in message
news:d90agc02hij@enews2.newsguy.com...

···

Hello, I have a Ruby on Rails question. I have used a layout in a
controller, and I have image files referenced in the layout. I have the
image files in the public/images dir. When I reference the controller in a
URL directly ( http://127.0.0.1:3000/students ), Rails finds the image
files. When I reference it indirectly like the following (
http://127.0.0.1:3000/students ), Rails does not find the image files. I
am using the Webrick server. Does anyone know what I am doing wrong, or
if there is a bug that I do not know of? How do I work around this?

Thanks Much
Ken

Thank you so much!!!! That did the trick!!!!! Much appreciated!

"Michael Buffington" <michael.buffington@gmail.com> wrote in message
news:7ad4169c0506172348532b7ff4@mail.gmail.com...
The URLs you pasted are identical so I'm not sure how relevant this
answer is, but here goes:

Whenever I reference images, I do so like so:

/images/image.gif (the first / being very important - it indicates
"starting at the base URL" or "from the root").

That way, regardless of what context the layout is executing in, the
browser will always look for the image off the root URL (like
http://127.0.0.1:3000/images/image.gif\).

···

On 6/17/05, Ken Fettig <kenfettig@btinet.net> wrote:

Hello, I have a Ruby on Rails question. I have used a layout in a
controller, and I have image files referenced in the layout. I have the
image files in the public/images dir. When I reference the controller in a
URL directly ( http://127.0.0.1:3000/students ), Rails finds the image
files. When I reference it indirectly like the following (
http://127.0.0.1:3000/students ), Rails does not find the image files. I
am
using the Webrick server. Does anyone know what I am doing wrong, or if
there is a bug that I do not know of? How do I work around this?

Thanks Much
Ken

Michael Buffington wrote:

The URLs you pasted are identical so I'm not sure how relevant this
answer is, but here goes:

Whenever I reference images, I do so like so:

/images/image.gif (the first / being very important - it indicates
"starting at the base URL" or "from the root").

That way, regardless of what context the layout is executing in, the
browser will always look for the image off the root URL (like
http://127.0.0.1:3000/images/image.gif\).

The problem with this solution is it only works if your app is running as document root, which will be the case if you're running under Webrick, but not necessarily otherwise. If you want your app to be able to work correctly even when not installed under document root, use the image_tag helper function instead of absolute URLs. That is, instead of writing

<img src="/images/image.gif"/>

Write:

<%= image_tag "image.gif" %>

If your app is installed under somewhere other than document root, this will still expand to a valid url. See the documentation for the ActionView::Helpers::AssetTagHelper module for other similar helper functions for javascript files and stylesheets.

Here's a more general helper function I use to generate links to any static file. Add this function to the ApplicationHelper module in app/helpers/application_helper.rb:

   def link_to_file(name, file, *args)
     if file[0] != ?/
       file = "#{@request.relative_url_root}/#{file}"
     end
     link_to name, file, *args
   end

Which you'd use like:

   <%= link_to_file "Installer Program", "installer.exe" %>

Which would generate

   <a href="/installer.exe">Installer Program</a>

under Webrick, but if your app is installed under Apache using FCGI, at say http://your.host.com/yourapp/, then the generated link would be

   <a href="/yourapp/public/installer.exe">Installer Program</a>

without any changes to your code.

Adam P. Jenkins said:

Which you'd use like:

   <%= link_to_file "Installer Program", "installer.exe" %>

If that isn't somewhere in the Rails docs, wiki or FAQ, it should be. Very
cool. In fact, I'd lobby that should be added to Rails itself.

Ryan

Ryan Leavengood wrote:

Adam P. Jenkins said:

Which you'd use like:

  <%= link_to_file "Installer Program", "installer.exe" %>

If that isn't somewhere in the Rails docs, wiki or FAQ, it should be. Very
cool. In fact, I'd lobby that should be added to Rails itself.

Ryan

Thanks. I myself was surprised to not find something equivalent in the ActionView::Helpers::AssetTagHelper module. I've added a page to the Wiki describing this:

http://wiki.rubyonrails.com/rails/show/HowToLinkToStaticFile

Adam