Trouble capturing output of spawned process

Hello-

I'm using the backtick notation to drive FFmpeg from Ruby. When FFmpeg
runs, it outputs a fair amount of informational text to the console. I'm
unable to read that data from my script. Here is my code:

result = `ffmpeg -i test.avi -f flv -acodec mp3 output.flv`
puts "HERE IS THE RESULT\n"
puts result
puts "\nRESULT COMPLETE"

Here is the result when I run it:

FFmpeg version SVN-rUNKNOWN, Copyright (c) 2000-2007 Fabrice Bellard, et
al.
  configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-pp --enable-swscaler
--enable-pthreads --enable-libvorbis --enable-libtheora --enable-libogg
--enable-libgsm --enable-dc1394 --disable-debug --enable-shared
--prefix=/usr
  libavutil version: 1d.49.3.0
  libavcodec version: 1d.51.38.0
  libavformat version: 1d.51.10.0
  built on Jun 3 2007 20:59:25, gcc: 4.1.3 20070528 (prerelease)
(Ubuntu 4.1.2-9ubuntu2)
Input #0, avi, from 'test.avi':
  Duration: 00:00:01.8, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 6571 kb/s
  Stream #0.0: Video: cinepak, yuv420p, 640x480, 25.00 fps(r)
Output #0, flv, to 'output.flv':
  Stream #0.0: Video: flv, yuv420p, 640x480, q=2-31, 200 kb/s, 25.00
fps(c)
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0.0 -> #0.0
Press [q] to stop encoding
frame= 45 q=31.0 Lsize= 436kB time=1.8 bitrate=1985.8kbits/s
video:435kB audio:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead 0.203409%
HERE IS THE RESULT

RESULT COMPLETE

I was expecting the output to be bracketed by the text "HERE IS THE
RESULT" and "RESULT COMPLETE", but it looks like the infomation isn't
being put into the variable.

I'm running this using Ruby 1.8.6 on Ubuntu 7.10. I'm connecting to the
machine using PuTTY from my Windows XP machine.

Does anyone know what might be going on?

Regards-
Eric

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Eric Marthinsen wrote:

I was expecting the output to be bracketed by the text "HERE IS THE
RESULT" and "RESULT COMPLETE", but it looks like the infomation isn't
being put into the variable.

It may not be doing what you think it is. You may find that the output
from ffmpeg is going directly to stderr. Inspect result to see if it
contains anything, and if not then try

result=`ffmpeg -i test.avi -f flv -acodec mp3 output.flv 2>&1`

to see if that does the trick.

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Hi Paul-

Thanks for your reply. I inspected the variable result and it is an
empty string. I tried the syntax that you recommended, but it caused
that commnd to hang. What is the "2>&1" supposed to do? Does that pipe
stderr into stdout?

Regards-
Eric

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Actually, it looks like the 2>&1 syntax might be working. I think the
last time I ran the script, it paused to ask me if I wanted to overwrite
a file, since I didn't see the prompt, I wasn't able to repond. If the
file doesn't exist, it seems to complete just fine.

A second test I just did confirmed this.

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Eric Marthinsen wrote:

that commnd to hang. What is the "2>&1" supposed to do? Does that pipe
stderr into stdout?

Yes. Exactly that.

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Eric Marthinsen wrote:

last time I ran the script, it paused to ask me if I wanted to overwrite
a file, since I didn't see the prompt, I wasn't able to repond. If the

If that's going to be an issue you can use IO#popen to control it more
interactively.

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