System(), syscall(), and Shells

Hello all

I have a rather quick question.

As a part of the ruby unix team, we need to be able to execute commands. One way to do this is through system. The other way is through syscall.

First: does a call of system() open up a new process in the current shell or does it make a system call? I tested this out with this command:

system('cat csh.cshrc | wc') and got back a legitimate response. I'm assuming, since I used pipelines, that this gets opened in a new shell. I am asking here just to be safe.

Second: How exactly do I use syscall() in Ruby? Partically using syscall for the exec command. I could get write to work, but not exec. Help?

I have researched using syscall, and have only found documentation for using it in C. C != Ruby # => true

Any help will be greatly appreciated.
Please notice the use of future instead of future conditional. This means that ALL help will be appreciated. Not just some.

Thanks,
Ari Brown
--------------------------------------------|
If you're not living on the edge,
then you're just wasting space.

How does one join/observe the unix ruby team?

···

On Dec 12, 6:21 pm, thefed <fed...@gmail.com> wrote:

Hello all

I have a rather quick question.

As a part of the ruby unix team, we need to be able to execute
commands. One way to do this is through system. The other way is
through syscall.

Syscall in ruby works exactly like it does in C.

Ruby (ri Kernel#syscall)
     Calls the operating system function identified by _fixnum_, passing
     in the arguments, which must be either +String+ objects, or
     +Integer+ objects that ultimately fit within a native +long+. Up to
     nine parameters may be passed (14 on the Atari-ST). The function
     identified by _fixnum_ is system dependent. On some Unix systems,
     the numbers may be obtained from a header file called +syscall.h+.

C (man 2 syscall)
       syscall() performs the system call whose
       assembly language interface has the specified
       number with the specified arguments. Symbolic
       constants for system calls can be found in the
       header file <sys/syscall.h>.

--Ken

···

On Wed, 12 Dec 2007 18:21:51 -0500, thefed wrote:

Hello all

I have a rather quick question.

As a part of the ruby unix team, we need to be able to execute commands.
One way to do this is through system. The other way is through syscall.

First: does a call of system() open up a new process in the current
shell or does it make a system call? I tested this out with this
command:

system('cat csh.cshrc | wc') and got back a legitimate response. I'm
assuming, since I used pipelines, that this gets opened in a new shell.
I am asking here just to be safe.

Second: How exactly do I use syscall() in Ruby? Partically using syscall
for the exec command. I could get write to work, but not exec. Help?

I have researched using syscall, and have only found documentation for
using it in C. C != Ruby # => true

--
Ken (Chanoch) Bloom. PhD candidate. Linguistic Cognition Laboratory.
Department of Computer Science. Illinois Institute of Technology.
http://www.iit.edu/~kbloom1/

subscribe to the mailing list!

rubyunix-developers@rubyforge.com

-Ari

···

On Dec 12, 2007, at 6:46 PM, Trans wrote:

How does one join/observe the unix ruby team?

I recommend joining the mailing list at
http://rubyunix.rubyforge.org/mailing_lists/developers

Also, feel free to drop by #rubyunix on freenode

Daniel Brumbaugh Keeney

···

On Dec 12, 2007 5:46 PM, Trans <transfire@gmail.com> wrote:

How does one join/observe the unix ruby team?