Find a set of common elements from a multi-dimensional array

ruby-talk
1

I have a multi-dimensional array ; a=[[2,3,4],[1,3,4],[1,2],[1,2,3,4]]
i've to compare all the 4 sub-arrays and get common elements.Next,take 3
subarrays at a time and get common elements.then take 2 sub arrays at a
time and get common elements.

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2

Hello,

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2010/4/6 Shreyas Satish <shreyas.satish@gmail.com>:

I have a multi-dimensional array ; a=[[2,3,4],[1,3,4],[1,2],[1,2,3,4]]
i've to compare all the 4 sub-arrays and get common elements.Next,take 3
subarrays at a time and get common elements.then take 2 sub arrays at a
time and get common elements.

Have a look to Array#combination to group your subarrays into
comparison sets and then use the Set class (require 'set') and it's
intersection instance method to get the common elements.

Cheers,

--
JJ Fleck
PCSI1 Lycée Kléber

3

Shreyas Satish wrote:

I have a multi-dimensional array ; a=[[2,3,4],[1,3,4],[1,2],[1,2,3,4]]
i've to compare all the 4 sub-arrays and get common elements.Next,take 3
subarrays at a time and get common elements.then take 2 sub arrays at a
time and get common elements.

Well, the way to get common elements between arrays is with the
"intersection" method:
http://ruby-doc.org/core/classes/Array.html#M002212 (of course,
available as a Set operation too:
http://ruby-doc.org/core/classes/Set.html#M001621)

And what you're looking for is a brute-force way to compare all subsets
of all possible sizes with other subsets of the same size. I'll leave
that one as an exercise.

···

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