Calculating roman numerals

Ok, I'm having trouble with another exercise in this book. It has
asked me to write a program that will calculate the old school roman
numeral value for a given modern number (up to the thousands). To
clarify, old school roman numerals didn't do the subtraction thing, so
4 is IIII, nine is VIIII, etc. I've played around with a few options
using division, loops and modulus, but can't seem to get my brain
around the problem...any suggestions?

Shiloh

···

--
It is better to rule in hell than serve in heaven.

[Shiloh Madsen <shiloh.madsen@gmail.com>, 2007-01-02 22.35 CET]

Ok, I'm having trouble with another exercise in this book. It has
asked me to write a program that will calculate the old school roman
numeral value for a given modern number (up to the thousands). To
clarify, old school roman numerals didn't do the subtraction thing, so
4 is IIII, nine is VIIII, etc. I've played around with a few options
using division, loops and modulus, but can't seem to get my brain
around the problem...any suggestions?

A hint: Try loops and subtractions.

Good luck.

···

--

Shiloh Madsen wrote:

Ok, I'm having trouble with another exercise in this book. It has
asked me to write a program that will calculate the old school roman
numeral value for a given modern number (up to the thousands). To
clarify, old school roman numerals didn't do the subtraction thing, so
4 is IIII, nine is VIIII, etc. I've played around with a few options
using division, loops and modulus, but can't seem to get my brain
around the problem...any suggestions?

Shiloh

--
It is better to rule in hell than serve in heaven.

class Integer
  def to_roman
    "I =1 V =5 X = 10 L = 50
    C = 100 D = 500 M = 1000".
    scan( / ([A-Z]) \s *= \s* (\d+) /x ).
    map{|letter,val| [ letter, val.to_i ] }.
    sort_by{|a| -a.last}.
    inject( [ "", self ] ){|roman, pair|
      [ roman.first + pair.first * (roman.last / pair.last),
        roman.last % pair.last ] }.
    first
  end
end

} Ok, I'm having trouble with another exercise in this book. It has
} asked me to write a program that will calculate the old school roman
} numeral value for a given modern number (up to the thousands). To
} clarify, old school roman numerals didn't do the subtraction thing, so
} 4 is IIII, nine is VIIII, etc. I've played around with a few options
} using division, loops and modulus, but can't seem to get my brain
} around the problem...any suggestions?

We recently had a golfing competition at work on going the other direction
(i.e. roman numeral to arabic). Our best solution:

def x s
  p=t=0
  s.scan(/./){|r|
    i=' IVXLCDM'.index r
      c=10**(i/2)/(2-i%2)
      t+= p<c ?-p:p
      p=c
  }
  t+p
end

} Shiloh
--Greg

···

On Wed, Jan 03, 2007 at 06:35:02AM +0900, Shiloh Madsen wrote:

Look for older thread "Need help with a program".

···

On 1/2/07, Shiloh Madsen <shiloh.madsen@gmail.com> wrote:

Ok, I'm having trouble with another exercise in this book. It has
asked me to write a program that will calculate the old school roman
numeral value for a given modern number (up to the thousands). To
clarify, old school roman numerals didn't do the subtraction thing, so
4 is IIII, nine is VIIII, etc. I've played around with a few options
using division, loops and modulus, but can't seem to get my brain
around the problem...any suggestions?

Shiloh

Lest we all forget about the code snippets on RubyForge ...

http://rubyforge.org/snippet/detail.php?type=snippet&id=135

Should do all you need (and more)

Blessings,
TwP

···

On 1/2/07, Shiloh Madsen <shiloh.madsen@gmail.com> wrote:

Ok, I'm having trouble with another exercise in this book. It has
asked me to write a program that will calculate the old school roman
numeral value for a given modern number (up to the thousands). To
clarify, old school roman numerals didn't do the subtraction thing, so
4 is IIII, nine is VIIII, etc. I've played around with a few options
using division, loops and modulus, but can't seem to get my brain
around the problem...any suggestions?

Shiloh Madsen wrote:

Ok, I'm having trouble with another exercise in this book. It has

Which book?

JB

···

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Posted via http://www.ruby-forum.com/.

Many people have answered, but since I'm a beginner I would like to have
some comments on the following. Which I think is pretty ruby-esque

ans=0
roman="XVIII"
{"X"=>10,"V"=>5,"I"=>1}.each_pair do |letter, number|ans+=roman.count(letter)*number end;ans

Kind regards,
Gerald

···

On Wed, 03 Jan 2007 06:35:02 +0900, Shiloh Madsen wrote:

Ok, I'm having trouble with another exercise in this book. It has
asked me to write a program that will calculate the old school roman
numeral value for a given modern number (up to the thousands). To
clarify, old school roman numerals didn't do the subtraction thing, so
4 is IIII, nine is VIIII, etc. I've played around with a few options
using division, loops and modulus, but can't seem to get my brain
around the problem...any suggestions?

Shiloh

Thank you. That gave me an entirely new way to look at this. I am
working on one solution now, but I will try that next. If they both
work I'll post both as I am curious which will be more efficient.

···

On 1/2/07, Carlos <angus@quovadis.com.ar> wrote:

[Shiloh Madsen <shiloh.madsen@gmail.com>, 2007-01-02 22.35 CET]
> Ok, I'm having trouble with another exercise in this book. It has
> asked me to write a program that will calculate the old school roman
> numeral value for a given modern number (up to the thousands). To
> clarify, old school roman numerals didn't do the subtraction thing, so
> 4 is IIII, nine is VIIII, etc. I've played around with a few options
> using division, loops and modulus, but can't seem to get my brain
> around the problem...any suggestions?

A hint: Try loops and subtractions.

Good luck.
--

--
-I didn't know you could stop being a God.
-You can stop being anything.

Gregory Seidman wrote:

} Ok, I'm having trouble with another exercise in this book. It has
} asked me to write a program that will calculate the old school roman
} numeral value for a given modern number (up to the thousands). To
} clarify, old school roman numerals didn't do the subtraction thing, so
} 4 is IIII, nine is VIIII, etc. I've played around with a few options
} using division, loops and modulus, but can't seem to get my brain
} around the problem...any suggestions?

We recently had a golfing competition at work on going the other direction
(i.e. roman numeral to arabic). Our best solution:

def x s
  p=t=0
  s.scan(/./){|r|
    i=' IVXLCDM'.index r
      c=10**(i/2)/(2-i%2)
      t+= p<c ?-p:p
      p=c
  }
  t+p
end

} Shiloh
--Greg

Another way:

require 'enumerator'
def y s
  t=0
  (s.split("").map{|c|
    n=' IVXLCDM'.index c;10**(n/2)/(2-n%2)}<<0).
  each_cons(2){|a,b| t+= a<b ?-a:a}
  t
end

···

On Wed, Jan 03, 2007 at 06:35:02AM +0900, Shiloh Madsen wrote:

The code snippets thing is super cool, if only it was better
organized. Not sure if we can do much with it, since it's mostly up
to GForge...

I just wish it was easier to navigate, search, etc.

···

On 1/4/07, Tim Pease <tim.pease@gmail.com> wrote:

Lest we all forget about the code snippets on RubyForge ...

Gerald Ebberink wrote:

···

On Wed, 03 Jan 2007 06:35:02 +0900, Shiloh Madsen wrote:

> Ok, I'm having trouble with another exercise in this book. It has
> asked me to write a program that will calculate the old school roman
> numeral value for a given modern number (up to the thousands). To
> clarify, old school roman numerals didn't do the subtraction thing, so
> 4 is IIII, nine is VIIII, etc. I've played around with a few options
> using division, loops and modulus, but can't seem to get my brain
> around the problem...any suggestions?
>
> Shiloh

Many people have answered, but since I'm a beginner I would like to have
some comments on the following. Which I think is pretty ruby-esque

ans=0
roman="XVIII"
{"X"=>10,"V"=>5,"I"=>1}.each_pair do |letter, number|ans+=roman.count(letter)*number end;ans

Kind regards,
Gerald

The original poster asked for a way to translate from modern numerals
to roman numerals. You're doing the opposite.

Your method will convert old-school roman numerals, but it
won't work for "XIV".

There was a related ruby quiz:

http://rubyquiz.com/quiz22.html

-rb.

···

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Posted via http://www.ruby-forum.com/.