[ANN] Nitro + Og 0.10.0

ruby-talk
1

Hello everyone,

new versions of Nitro and Og were just released.

Homepage: http://www.navel.gr/nitro
Download: http://www.rubyforge.com/projects/nitro

Another strong release featuring a completely recoded Og implementation
and redesigned Og adapter (formely backend) system. An SQLite3 adapter
is also provided. Moreover, the Nitro installation process is improved,
and many small changes make the framework more elegant and easier to
use: the updated examples reflect this!

Most notable additions:

* Improved Og implementation (cleaner code) and new Og adapter
subsystem.

* New SQLite3 Og adapter, improvements in MySQL and PostgreSQL adapters
(WARNING: needs version 1.1.0 of Sqlite3-Ruby).

* Added install.rb for easier installation of the tar.gz distribution.

* Better GemSpec for easier installation by RubyGems.

* Action/template/xsl auto-reloading system in debug mode, new
implementation, works again.

* New Nitro configuration system, with rational default parameters.

* --console option attaches an irb session to a running instace of an
application (works again).

* Og supports optional typechecking by using property metadata.

* request alias for context to be compatible with older versions of
nitro and Webrick/jsp and other frameworks.

* Improved the examples, cleaner code, work from any directory.

* Removed more obsolete code and improved directory structure.

* and many more smaller fixes.

WARNING: If you used an earlier version of Og you may need to drop your
database and let Og recreated it automatically.

Nitro is an efficient, yet simple engine for developing professional
Web Applications using the Ruby language. Nitro aims to provide a
robust infrastructure for scalable web applications that can be
distributed over a server cluster. However, Nitro can also power simple
web applications for deployment on intranets or even personal
computers. Nitro integrates the powerful Og Object-Relational mapping
library.

Nitro is a multiparadigm application framework and will integrate ideas
from Rails, Wee, PHP, JSP and .NET

Nitro integrates the Og (ObjectGraph) object-relational mapping
library. Og provides transparent serialization of object graphs to a
RDBMS backend. Unlike other similar libraries Og maps standard Ruby
objects to SQL tables and not vice versa. Og provides a meta language
to describe the relations between objects, a flexible and intuitive api
for querieng the database, raw access to the SQL language if needed
(for example to fine tune the automatically generated SQL tables, or
for custom queries), suports deserialization to Ruby objects or tuples,
automatically generates join tables for many_to_many relations
and provides a collection of usefull Mixins to synthesize common
Entities.

Og is a combination of the best features of Active Record and the
former O-R mapping library included in Nitro (NDB). Adapters for
PostgreSQL, MySQL and SQLite are included.

I hope this software will be useful for you, and I would love to
receive your suggestions, ideas and bug reports.

have fun,
George Moschovitis

2

George Moschovitis wrote:

Hello everyone,

new versions of Nitro and Og were just released.

Homepage: http://www.navel.gr/nitro
Download: RubyForge.com is available at DomainMarket.com. Call 888-694-6735

Another strong release featuring a completely recoded Og implementation
and redesigned Og adapter (formely backend) system. An SQLite3 adapter
is also provided. Moreover, the Nitro installation process is improved,
and many small changes make the framework more elegant and easier to
use: the updated examples reflect this!

Most notable additions:

* Improved Og implementation (cleaner code) and new Og adapter
subsystem.

* New SQLite3 Og adapter, improvements in MySQL and PostgreSQL adapters
(WARNING: needs version 1.1.0 of Sqlite3-Ruby).

Wow. That's very good news. That makes database examples much easier, as everyone will be able to try them without installing and configuring Mysql or Postgresql. Thanks!

How to install the SQLite3 library? Could you give the gem name?

Hm, just an idea: Make a "og-sqlite3" meta gem, which serves just for installing the SQLite3 dependencies.

* Added install.rb for easier installation of the tar.gz distribution.

* Better GemSpec for easier installation by RubyGems.

* Action/template/xsl auto-reloading system in debug mode, new
implementation, works again.

* New Nitro configuration system, with rational default parameters.

* --console option attaches an irb session to a running instace of an
application (works again).

Could you explain how this works and how this can be useful (I'm sure it *is* useful, but I don't know exactly what it is ;-).

* Og supports optional typechecking by using property metadata.

Can you give a little example?

Regards,

   Michael

3

Hello Michael,

Wow. That's very good news. That makes database examples much easier, as everyone will be able to try them without installing and configuring

> ...

installing the SQLite3 dependencies.

Yeap, sqlite3 is cool indeed, and Jamis's library is even better.

Please note that you need the (as-of-yet) unreleased version 1.1.0 of Sqlite3-Ruby. Jamis Buck was kind enough to make some small changes to the library to better support Og but havent released the new version yet.

I also run some tests with prepared statements in Og/Sqlite but is not
ready yet.

* --console option attaches an irb session to a running instace of an
application (works again).

Could you explain how this works and how this can be useful (I'm sure it *is* useful, but I don't know exactly what it is ;-).

well lets say you are running your site with this command:

$ ruby path/to/mysite/run.rb --lhttpd

(using the lighttpd/fastcgi adapter)

then you want to debug the site or interrogate some internal structures. You just issue:

$ ruby path/to/mysite/run.rb --console

and you end up in a irb console with the correct environment of the running site. This will be more usefull in the next releas when I re-enable the distributed sessions (drb/memcache).

This works more or less like the Rails version.

* Og supports optional typechecking by using property metadata.

Can you give a little example?

sure, first of all, enable typechecking:

Property.type_checking = true

then define your class:

class Article
  prop_accessor :name, String
end

the try to violate tha prop_accessor type:

a = Article.new
a.name = 123 # => You get an exception!

useful to catch some bugs.

btw, this is NOT an restricted to Og application, this is not
an Og feature.

regards,
George

4

I will be releasing 1.1.0 of SQLite3/Ruby ASAP. If you want to use it
sooner, you can use the version in svn:

  http://www.jamisbuck.org/svn/sqlite3-ruby

Sorry for the delay.

ยทยทยท

On 20:39 Tue 15 Feb , George Moschovitis wrote:

Hello Michael,

>Wow. That's very good news. That makes database examples much easier, as
>everyone will be able to try them without installing and configuring
> ...
>installing the SQLite3 dependencies.

Yeap, sqlite3 is cool indeed, and Jamis's library is even better.

Please note that you need the (as-of-yet) unreleased version 1.1.0 of
Sqlite3-Ruby. Jamis Buck was kind enough to make some small changes to
the library to better support Og but havent released the new version yet.

--
Jamis Buck
jamis_buck@byu.edu
http://jamis.jamisbuck.org
------------------------------
"I am Victor of Borge. You will be assimil-nine-ed."

5

George Moschovitis wrote:

sure, first of all, enable typechecking:

Property.type_checking = true

then define your class:

class Article
    prop_accessor :name, String
end

the try to violate tha prop_accessor type:

a = Article.new
a.name = 123 # => You get an exception!

useful to catch some bugs.

btw, this is NOT an restricted to Og application, this is not
an Og feature.

Interesting stuff.

I'm currently working on the ruby-contract library (see ruby-contract.rubyforge.org) that would allow you to do something similar like this:

class Article
   attr_accessor :name
   signature :name=, String
   signature :name, :return => String # optional
end

I've also implemented type adaption so the above would also accept anything that implements the .to_str method correctly. (Pathname and so on)

Feedback or questions are very welcome.

6

Interesting stuff.

> ...

Feedback or questions are very welcome.

Hello Florian,

I 'll go to download your library, seems to me this does more or less the same. Perhaps we could cooperate on this and come up with a single
library that still works with Og.

Btw, perhaps I should contact you by email, I would like to use some of your magic tricks EvilRuby tricks in Nitro.

best regards,
George.